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Portsmouth Works: At the Mouth of the Scioto River
E. G. Squier
Map of the Portsmouth, Ohio earthworks as drawn by E. G. Squier on December 31, 1845. Found in the book Ancient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley.
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Ancient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley, pages 299-300
E. G. Squier and E. H. Davis
Pages 299 and 300 of E. G. Squire's and E. H. Davis' book Ancient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley, published in 1848.
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Hanging or Hieroglyphical Rock; Colossal Bust at Low Water Mark, Used as a Metre by the Aborigines (Close up of Indian Head Rock)
James J. Egan
Close up of Indian Head Rock from scene three from the Panorama of the Monumental Grandeur of the Mississippi Valleypainted by John J. Egan circa 1850. The original is owned by the Saint Louis Art Museum.
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Hanging or Hieroglyphical Rock; Colossal Bust at Low Water Mark, Used as a Metre by the Aborigines
John J. Egan
Scene three from the Panorama of the Monumental Grandeur of the Mississippi Valley painted by John J. Egan circa 1850. The original is owned by the Saint Louis Art Museum.
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The River is Now Within Three Inches if the Indian Head
Portsmouth Inquirer
An article published in the Portsmouth Inquirer on the Indian Head Rock from September 26, 1851.
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Old River Men Say...
Portsmouth Daily Evening Tribune
An article in the Portsmouth Daily Evening Tribune from September 5, 1854 describing the Indian Head Rock and the low river levels from 1839 to 1854.
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A Singular Stone
Gallipolis Journal
An article published in the Gallipolis Journal on an artifact found near the Indian Head Rock from November 26, 1868.
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River News
Portsmouth Times
An article in the Portsmouth Times mentioning the Indian Head Rock from August 26, 1871.
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Collin's Historical Sketches of Kentucky: History of Kentucky
Richard H. Collins and Lewis Collins
Entry in Richard H. Collins' History of Kentucky on the Indian Head Rock from September 14, 1854.
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A Profile of the Bed of the Ohio River
Portsmouth Daily Times
An Article in the Portsmouth Daily Times on the Indian Head Rock from September 12, 1874.
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On a Bar in the Ohio River
Wheeling Daily Intelligencer
An article published in the Wheeling Daily Intelligencer on July 7, 1876 referring to the Indian Head Rock as "extracts from a river pilot's diary."
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The Traditional Indian Rock
Wheeling Daily Intelligencer
Article published in the Wheeling Daily Intelligencer on the Indian Head Rock from October 15, 1879.
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Ohio River Distances
Portsmouth Daily Times
Indian Head Rock mentioned in the Portsmouth Times on June 4, 1887.
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The "Indian Rock"
Portsmouth Times
Article published in the Portsmouth Daily Times on the Indian Head Rock from October 17, 1891.
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The "Indian Head"
Portsmouth Times
Article on the Indian Head Rock published in the Portsmouth Times on October 31, 1891.
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Sounds from the Streets
Portsmouth Daily Times
An article in the Portsmouth Times on Indian Head Rock published on November 5, 1892.
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The Making of the Ohio Valley States 1660-1837, page 170
Samuel Adams Drake
Page 170 of Samuel Adams Drake's The Making of the Ohio Valley States 1660-1837 published in 1894.
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River News
Madison Daily Herald
An Article in the Madison Daily Herald on the Indian Head Rock from September 12, 1894.
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River News
Madison Daily Herald
An article published in the Madison Daily Herald on the appearance of Indian Head Rock on September 12, 1894.
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A Massive Water Guage Near Springville
Portsmouth Semi-Weekly Blade
An article published in the Portsmouth Semi-Weekly Blade from September 22, 1894 on the Indian Head Rock.
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Image of Indian Head Rock, 1894
Portsmouth Semi-Weekly Blade
Image of Indian Head Rock published in the Portsmouth Semi-Weekly Blade on September 22, 1894.
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Reached the Twenty Inch Mark
Portsmouth Daily Times
An article published in the Portsmouth Daily Times on the Indian Head Rock from October 12, 1895.
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Reached the Twenty Inch Mark
Portsmouth Times
Article published in the Portsmouth Times on the Indian Head Rock from October 12, 1895.
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Indian Head Rock Visible
Cincinnati Commercial Gazette
Article published in the Cincinnati Commercial Gazette on the appearance of Indian Head Rock on October 20, 1895.
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Indian Head Rock Visible
Warren Evening Democrat
An article published in the Warren Evening Democrat on the Indian Head Rock from October 21, 1895.